New Zealand's specialist plain English editors

Report writing in 16 stages

from Plain English People

  1. Think about the audience, purpose and scope of your document.

  2. Write your thesis in one succinct sentence, post it prominently and refer to it at every stage of the writing process.

  3. Plan the structure before you start writing.

  4. Use keyword headings to gather your information.

  5. Analyse your information for conclusions, recommendations, further steps etc before your start writing.

  6. Write the biggest section (discussion, issues, argument) first.

  7. Make each successive section a précis of the one before.

  8. Write the executive summary or abstract last.

  9. Focus — avoid physical and mental distractions

  10. Always reread, redraft and polish.

  11. Get a colleague to read your work for general sense and accuracy of information.

  12. Use a language expert to check your language.

  13. Check spelling — use a dictionary (and directories for names).

  14. Check the formatting of all text — aim for consistency.

  15. Ensure that all necessary elements (title, date and authorship details, contents and index, glossary, references, charts, tables, illustrations & captions, headings) are in place.

  16. Add page numbers last — and check them against contents, index or in-text references.

 

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